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Archive for January, 2011

Branding Starts with Identifying Your Target Market

Monday, January 31st, 2011

In our Blog last Monday and in the follow-up Quick Tips, we talked about identifying your target market and your market niche. Your target market is the businesses or people you want to serve. Your market niche is what you will offer to that target market. This is a critical first step in the branding process, as branding will help build and solidify your market position.

Many entrepreneurs first starting out believe that being as inclusive as possible is the ideal strategy. Their logic is that if they target everyone who they think would like or benefit from their product or service they will find out where the strong demand is and then they can focus on that segment of the market. While an interesting concept, it is misguided! Being all things to all people (within your product and service set) is too expensive, spreads your time and focus too thin and confuses the market. The better and preferred strategy is to identify where you want to start and concentrate your effort and scare resources there.

And to do that consider the following questions:

  • Do I have a high end product or service or do I have a commodity?
  • Do I want to offer many products or services or do I want to concentrate on a few?
  • Do I want to have a low volume high price offering or will I compete on price and target high volume?
  • Am I looking for innovators and early adapters or will I target the late majority and laggards?
  • Do I care who my customer is or do I only want to work with people I enjoy working with?

These questions begin to frame your target market. Think of this exercise in terms of an upside down triangle. Initially you have many options. Then you begin to better define and more clearly focus on whom you want to serve and how you want to serve them.

One small company who is in the energy business decided to focus on both a commercial market for their product and a government market. These are two very different markets, with different price sensitivities, different buying processes, and different buying decision timelines. Sales have been slow and they are yet to gain traction in either market.

Another company provides software implementation consulting. They decided to focus on one industry (healthcare) and one area within that industry (hospitals) and support one product line. Their objective is to be the best in the industry. They are and sales are strong.

Whether you are starting out or re-energizing your business, defining your target market and the niche within that market will guide your branding strategy.

Copyright 2011 Kubica and LaForest

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Seven Questions to Help Build Your Brand

Thursday, January 27th, 2011

In Monday’s Blog we talked about the importance of building a brand. In today’s Quick Tips we present seven questions you should ask yourself as you build your brand.

The seven brand building questions are:
1. What customer market do we want to serve?
a. Our market niche
b. Our position in that market
2. What do the customers in that market value most, that is what do they want and need?
3. How do we know?
4. What do we have to do to address the customer’s wants and needs?
5. Can we do it – that is – can we deliver to the customer’s satisfaction?
6. How do we do it and insure consistency?
7. What are the best ways for us to get the word out to create awareness and to generate demand? How do we become remarkable, that is, achieve dominance in the market vs. just maintain competiveness?

And it doesn’t matter if you have a small business – or even a micro-business. Micro-businesses grow to be small businesses, and small businesses into larger businesses. Positioning and differentiation count, especially considering the sheer volume of copious and undigested information vying for our attention everyday. Ultimately, how will you “rise above the noise”? If you want to stand out in the crowd and grow your business – branding counts.

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Is Branding Really Worth it?

Monday, January 24th, 2011

The short answer is yes. But if you’re not sure, and sincerely wonder what does a strong brand have to do with getting more business, then read on. Branding is a key strategy to differentiate your business and connect you with your buyer. It is much more than a logo, a tag line, a business card or a nice website; it is a positioning and differentiation strategy. It is your promise to your buyer and a means to raise your visibility and credibility in the marketplace. It’s what makes you standout in the crowd.

Seth Godin says it best when he says – you want your product or service to be seen as remarkable. That is, you want buyers and potential buyers not only to be interested in your products and services, but also to remark about it and to spread the word!

What we commonly hear when we ask companies why clients and customers should do business with them is:

  • We have the best people
  • We have the best products
  • We have the highest quality
  • We are the premier provider (of the product or service we sell)
  • We’re different

Honestly now, who doesn’t say this? (No one selling is going to tell you they have average people, or marginal quality.) And what does any of this mean to your buyer? When “everybody” is saying this then it is no longer being heard and recognized as different enough to catch their attention.

While branding is a means to represent to the market who you are as a company or organization, it is also about enabling you to be different, truly different than all the others that do business similar to yours. It takes some thoughtful assessment and strategic actions to establish; however, brand building is a key strategy for companies to grow.

In our Quick Tips this week we will provide you with key assessment questions to help you build your brand.

——————

Copyright 2011 Kubica and LaForest

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Quick Tips for Defining Your Strategic Core Statements

Friday, January 21st, 2011

On Monday we indicated that your strategic business direction is initially revealed through understanding the marketplace and how it impacts your business. We briefly presented our version, a much better approach, to the standard “strategic planning process” often done as a routine exercise that quickly begins to gather dust and does nothing to advance the organization.

We also offered you Eight Steps we find valuable in the process, to help you fashion the right plan for your business. And today, we offer you Three Key Tips for developing your Strategic Core Statements:

1. Short trumps long. Why? Because it needs to be concise enough to read or hear quickly and short enough to remember for repeatability. If statements are too long, people can’t determine the core spirit of the message. And it’s the core spirit of the message that helps them understand you and your brand!
2. Use some emotionally appealing language, as it is more interesting to read and easier to remember. (Remember that while people want facts, they are driven by and make decisions based on their emotions. So why not meet them there to make it more meaningful?)
3. Simple beats complex. You want easily understandable and repeatable. A message regarding who you are and why you exist (your purpose/mission); your guiding values and organizational drivers (your core values or value statements); and, what you are working to create (your vision- the ideal future state) need to be focused. People cannot quickly interpret nor remember complex or elaborate declarations.

Lastly, we leave you with one of our current favorite examples in vision and vision statements from Zappos (http://about.zappos.com/zappos-story/in-the-beginning-let-there-be-shoes), a leader in online sales through excellence in customer service. They achieve this through focus on their culture, with the strategic core statements driving their culture through engagement and empowerment of their employees. In 1999 Zappos started in online shoes, and now is a vibrant and high growth company that continues to expand its offerings (shoes to clothing to accessories) and has recently gone international with over 3 million products available. Its goal is to be the premier online shopping experience.

Vision Statement:
• One day, 30% of all retail transactions in the US will be online.
• People will buy from the company with the best service and the best selection.
• Zappos.com will be that online store.
Zappos Family 10 Core Values
• Deliver WOW Through Service
• Embrace and Drive Change
• Create Fun and A Little Weirdness
• Be Adventurous, Creative, and Open-Minded
• Pursue Growth and Learning
• Build Open and Honest Relationships With Communication
• Build a Positive Team and Family Spirit
• Do More With Less
• Be Passionate and Determined
• Be Humble

Kubica and LaForest

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Setting a Direction and Taking Action

Monday, January 17th, 2011

Last week we wrote about the post recession business climate and how it impacts your business. We further identified ways to assess how the marketplace impacts your business specifically. Knowing is the critical first step, because without knowing the facts, taking meaningful and focused action is unlikely. To quote Oliver Wendell Homes “the greatest thing in the world is not so much where we are, but in what direction we are moving.”

Direction is first revealed by understanding the marketplace and how it impacts your business. But knowing is not doing and doing generates business growth! Once you assess the market and find where you are competitively, you need to set a clear direction. As the Cheshire Cat said to Alice in Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland: if you don’t know where you want to get to it doesn’t matter which path you take. But for your business it matters, and it matters a lot. So identifying the direction you want to move towards is the critical next step.

The standard approach is to do a strategic plan. But we find that doing a strategic plan often turns out to be an exercise only and shortly thereafter the participants go back to their office to do their real job and revert to how they were doing it up until then.

In setting a strategic direction, we recommend the following Eight Steps:

1) Conduct as strategic visioning session to include:

2) Defining or validating the company vision statement (ideal future state)

3) Defining or validating the company mission (purpose) statement

4) Identify or validate the company values (what’s most important to guide

the work and fashion the climate of the organization)

5) Preparing an implementation plan that is actionable, including tasks,

measures and timelines, and those accountable for them

6) Identifying and implementing the best leadership and management

structure to support the operations to achieve the plan

7) Evaluating progress Quarterly and course correcting when needed

8) Holding leaders accountable for performance, that is the results they

produce

These eight steps are simple and straightforward. We strongly recommend avoiding complexity in the process. If the strategic plan is complex, unwieldy or convoluted; if the Vision and Mission statements are hard to understand and not easy to remember and articulate; if the Value statements do not honestly reflect organizational values; if there is no or ineffective leadership and no actionable plan and no accountability – success and growth will elude you. As the old saying goes ” a stopped watch (analog of course) is right twice a day. In your business don’t be a stopped watch.

In our Quick Tips this week, we will provide examples of Vision, Mission and Value statements and why simple trumps complex.

Copyright 2011 Kubica and LaForest

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Quick Tips for Better Understanding How the Marketplace Impacts You

Thursday, January 13th, 2011

In our Blog on Monday, we asked if the business climate has changed for you post recession (or, nearly post recession). We challenged you with specific questions to ask yourself or to discuss with your executive team. In today’s Quick Tips we present examples and ideas on how to better understand your marketplace.

One of the most damaging things you can do to your business is to build your strategy based on the generalities you read about in the business and commercial press. For example, Fox Business posted an article yesterday that read: Small Business Owners Not Optimistic Just Yet. And reading the first sentence may get you to agree with them that “small business owners aren’t seeing the glass half-full just yet.” But read further and you will see that 13% of those surveyed reported unfilled job openings and 10% planned to hire (and 9% plan to reduce staff). What does this say? It says that individual businesses are different in their current position in the marketplace, operations and potential to grow business. And the operant word is “individual” businesses.

So our first recommendation is: get the facts straight. Before you start concluding what is or is not happening to/for your business in this market – understand what impacts your business.

Three ideas on how to do this are:

  1. Read about issues impacting your marketplace (positive and negative industry trends) and from more than one source. Don’t make assumptions off the headline only; look a bit deeper for information that truly impacts your business or organization and that reflects or resonates with you on the reality of what is happening in your business.
    1. Look for facts that validate your day to day reality (and not just opinions)
    2. Read about what successful businesses in your market are doing today (specifically strategies and actions taken) and determine how this applies to your business (ideally for replication)
    3. Talk with clients and customers about their business; ask them what they are interested in, what’s working or not working for them and what has changed for them in the current economy as a result of market changes. In other words, learn about their market. It will give you ideas on how to serve them better so you accelerate your responsiveness and competitive edge.
    4. Be a healthy skeptic and look at how trends can impact your business, both positively as enablers, and negatively as a disabler, such as:
      1. Social trends – demographics and psychodemographics
      2. Competition – current, businesses exiting the market and new entrants
      3. Economics – macroeconomic, microeconomic and behavioral
      4. Environmental – the green movement is building momentum
      5. Political – new legislation and regulations
      6. Technology and social media as a key driver

The point remains – get and use data to understand your marketplace and how your business is doing in it. Just think about Michael J. Saylor, President and CEO of MicroStrategy (a business intelligence company). He is in the process of giving iPads to his employees. The reason – to put information at the fingertips of his employees so as to improve decision-making.

Generalities can be dangerous – avoid reacting to them and take the time to “dig into the details” enough to make a valid and justifiable decision for your business/organization–then make your decision.

Copyright 2011 Kubica and LaForest

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Signs the job market is recovering

Tuesday, January 11th, 2011

Is the economy improving and does it have a positive impact on jobs? We believe it is and we believe it does. Gains in employment, however, will be slow and will vary by industry. Health care will continue to show gains, while city and municipal employees may continue to see hard times.

The Christmas holiday sales were reported to be the strongest since pre-recession 2006. CNBC published an article yesterday titled “Less Worried About Layoffs, Job Holders Spend More” (http://www.cnbc.com/id/40997480) that attributes part of the improved sales picture to less employees being concerned about loosing their jobs. The Bureau of Labor Statistics reported job gains of 103,000 in December, with a drop in the unemployment rate to 9.4% (mostly do to less people looking for jobs). The major employment gains in December were in leisure and hospitality and in health care. Ben Bernanke, Fed Chairman, forecasts that it will take four to five years to get employment back to pre-recession levels; he is using, in part, the current Bureau of Labor Statistics numbers.

Another interesting article, worth a quick read is Cindy Perlman’s article on cnbc.com titled “11 Signs the Job Market is Improving in 2011” (http://www.cnbc.com/id/40968766). She takes an interesting perspective about the job recovery signs.

As we said in our Blog yesterday, general signs are interesting but what’s important is how this affects you and your business.

2011 Kubica & LaForest

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Has the Business Climate Really Changed for you Post-Recession?

Monday, January 10th, 2011

We hear and read about how the business landscape has changed – that post recession it’s a different marketplace. Like any other information you get, there is some truth to this and some hype. As a business owner, entrepreneur or an aspiring entrepreneur, separating the truth from the hype is difficult, and important. It is also essential, however, to take an objective and dispassionate view of the marketplace as it exists for you and your business in 2011.

We suggest that you ask yourself these questions first – before you make assumptions and take action on a premise rather than a reality:

  1. Has the marketplace really changed for you/your business?
  2. If so, how (specifically)? For example:
    1. Is the way of delivering products or services changed? (Think about what Netflix did to Blockbuster; Amazon to Barnes and Nobel)
    2. Is your product or service being replaced by new alternatives (will the iPad and iPhone – and other similar technologies – decrease the purchase of laptop computers?)
    3. Has your primary market changed? (If you provide products and services to cities and municipalities, what is the impact of their deteriorating financial position on your business?)
    4. Has the use of social media changed the way you market your product and services and compete?
    5. Has your competition changed – either their business model or are you facing new and emerging competitors?
    6. Do you need to change your product, service, or business model to stay in business, and to grow your business?
    7. Or is the market essentially unchanged, and your challenge is to insure that you can manage growth.

While these are critical questions (because you do not want to solve the wrong problem), we find that they are often overlooked as managers and owners keep their nose to the grindstone to get work done. A caution though for our readers: you have neither the resources nor the time to assume false marketplace assumptions. Capital access will continue to be a challenge for small businesses in 2011. Expanding you business, hiring employees and other expansion strategies without the ability to pay for them through organic growth will be a challenge.

As you execute your plan for 2011, get the facts as they relate to your business. Forget the hype and assess the relevancy to your business. Taking for granted what is said in broad and general terms, at a minimum is distracting; at its worst, it can derail your business. Do your homework, understand the realities of your marketplace and act accordingly. In this current economy, we’ve seen in general, large organizations cut, many small businesses waiver and struggle to stay in business with some failing, and a few thoughtful and highly responsive businesses grow exponentially. We want you to be the latter.

In this week’s Quick Tips we will provide examples and ideas on how to better understand your marketplace.

Copyright 2011 Kubica and LaForest

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Quick Tips: Five Ideas to Help with Your Move to Management

Thursday, January 6th, 2011

In Monday’s Blog we talked about whether you are right for management. It’s a question many new managers ask, and it’s a reasonable question. We should continually assess our decisions, yet we should not obsess on them. Once a decision is made, work to make it work. Today’s Quick Tips focuses on how to manage the transition to management.

First, let’s be open and honest, you are likely going to feel uncomfortable as you move from the job you knew and did well, into a job you don’t know as well and may question your ability to do it. This is normal. Based on our experience, we find that many if not most new managers feel this way.

Hear are five ideas on what you can do to make the transition work for you:

1)    Accept the fact that this is a new role and it will take time and learning to become good at it. Management is not, as unfortunately some believe, easy and something anybody can do. It is a job that requires great skill and a sincere commitment to do well.

2)    Find a mentor, someone in the organization that you can talk to, use to help you navigate the organizational culture, and use to gauge your effectiveness and test your assumptions about any aspect of the job and the organization if you a relatively new to it too.

3)    Understand your boss’s expectation of you and how he or she would like to work with you. Just because you were promoted by this person doesn’t mean he or she is your “friend” and will not hold you to a high performance standard.

4)    Promote yourself. You need to see yourself as the manager, you need to assume the role and start behaving and performing as a manager. If you don’t, it is pretty certain that other’s won’t either.

5)    Find a coach to help guide you through the transition process. A coach will help you identify the key skills required for your management role, outline what it takes to succeed in the role, and will guide you through the initial transition process. Just like rookies on a professional sports team need a coach to help them understand how the game is played at the pro level and guide them through the transition, so do employees new to management.

We also recommend that you read “The First 90 Days” by Michael Watkins.

Managers are important to the success of the organization, and it is a role that is certainly worth pursuing and performing well. If you think management is right you – pursue it aggressively. If, after a solid effort, you truly do not like the role or are not good at it, let it go – for your sake and the sake of your employees.

Copyright 2011 Kubica and LaForest

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Angel Investors – What Are They Looking For?

Wednesday, January 5th, 2011

The availability of capital still is a challenge for small businesses as we move into 2011. We are often asked our opinion about angel investors as a potential source of capital. Securing capital is a challenge, and it is no different with angel investors. Having a story to tell, a viable product or service, a realistic business plan and a clear path to making your business profitable are prerequisites for attracting angel investors.

Cindy Vanegas wrote an interesting piece for Fox Small Business Center, which we recommend you read if you are considering angel investors – http://www.foxsmallbusinesscenter.com/sbc/2011/01/04/securing-financing-walk-park/

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